The perspective from which an acupuncturist views health and
sickness hinges on concepts of "vital energy," "energetic
balance" and "energetic imbalance." The acupuncturist
assesses the flow and distribution of the "vital energy"
within its pathways, known as "meridians and channels".
The acupuncturist is able to influence health and sickness by
stimulating certain areas along these "meridians". Traditionally
these areas or "acupoints" are stimulated by fine, slender
needles, but additional forms of stimulation could be incorporated
such as magnets or laser.
Although sometimes described merely as a means of pain relief,
traditional acupuncture is actually used to treat people with
a wide range of illnesses. Its focus is on improving the overall
wellbeing of the patient, rather than the isolated treatment of
specific symptoms. The skill of an acupuncturist lies in their
ability to make a traditional diagnosis from what is often a complex
pattern of disharmony. The exact pattern and degree of disharmony
is unique to each individual and so following diagnosis, the acupuncturist
puts together a personalised treatment plan.
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